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Kodi ndi chiyani chomwe chimakhudza kuchuluka kwa phokoso la gearbox?

Gearbox ili ngati "ubongo" wa galimoto, yomwe imasuntha mwanzeru pakati pa magiya kuthandiza galimotoyo kuyenda mwachangu kapena kusunga mafuta. Popanda izi, magalimoto athu sakanatha "kusintha magiya" kuti azigwira bwino ntchito ngati pakufunika.

1. Pressure Angle

Kuti mphamvuyo ikhale yosasinthasintha, mphamvu (F) iyenera kukhala yosasinthasintha. Pamene ngodya yoponderezedwa (α) ikukwera, mphamvu yachibadwa (Fn) yomwe ikugwira ntchito pa dzino iyeneranso kuwuka. Kuwonjezeka kumeneku kumawonjezera mphamvu ya phula ndi ma meshing pamwamba pa dzino, molumikizana ndi mphamvu zotsutsana, zomwe pambuyo pake zimakweza kugwedezeka ndi phokoso. Ngakhale kulakwitsa kwapakati pa mtunda wa zida sikukhudza kukhudzidwa kwenikweni kwa mbiri ya mano, kusintha kulikonse komwe kuli patalipa kumayambitsa kusintha kwanthawi ndi nthawi pakugwira ntchito.

2. Mwangozi

Panthawi yotumiza katundu, mano a gear amakumana ndi ma deformation osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, pakuchita chinkhoswe ndi kupatukana, chinkhoswe cha chinkhoswe chimayendetsedwa pamzere wa chibwenzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwedezeka kwamphamvu ndi kutulutsa phokoso.

3. Gear Kulondola

Phokoso la magiya limakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kulondola kwawo. Chifukwa chake, njira yoyamba yochepetsera phokoso la magiya ndikuwongolera kulondola kwa zida. Kuyesera kuchepetsa phokoso la magiya ocheperako sikuthandiza. Pazolakwa za munthu aliyense, zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri ndizo phula la dzino (pansi kapena zotumphukira) ndi mawonekedwe a dzino.

4. Gear Parameters ndi Structural

Zosintha za Gear zimaphatikiza kukula kwa giya, m'lifupi mwa mano, ndi kapangidwe ka dzino lopanda kanthu.

5. Wheel Processing Technology
Njira zopangira ma gudumu zimaphatikizanso kumeta zida, kumeta, ndi njira zochizira kutentha. Kusiyanasiyana kwa njirazi kumakhudza kwambiri mawonekedwe a phokoso la mota yamagetsi.

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Nthawi yotumiza: May-15-2024
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