Tikukhala m'nthawi ya magalimoto othamanga kwambiri komanso othamanga kwambiri, ndipo kuthamanga kwa matayala agalimoto kumakhala kofunika kwambiri. Kukhazikika kwa matayala kumatha:
1. Chitetezo chogwira ntchito
2. Kutalikitsa moyo wamatayala
3. Kuteteza dongosolo kuyimitsidwa
4. Chepetsani kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta
5. Sinthani chitonthozo chokwera
Choncho, anthu ochulukirapo adzakhala ndi pampu ya mpweya wa galimoto, kuti asunge kuthamanga kwa tayala pamalo abwino, nthawi ndi komwe kungateteze bwino kuyenda.
Pampu yamagetsi yamagalimoto ndi chowonjezera chagalimoto chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukweza matayala agalimoto. Themotere wopanda mazikondiye chigawo chapakati cha pampu ya mpweya. Imapanikiza ndikupereka mpweya ku tayala pozungulira. Popanga ndi kupanga ma motors opanda pake pamapampu a mpweya wamagalimoto, zinthu zambiri ziyenera kuganiziridwa, kuphatikiza mphamvu, mphamvu, phokoso, moyo, ndi mtengo. Njira yothetsera vutoli ikufotokozedwa pansipa.
Choyamba, mphamvu ndi mphamvu ya coreless motor ndizofunikira kwambiri. Kuti muwonjezere mphamvu komanso kuchita bwino, mota yamagetsi yokhazikika yokhazikika ya DC imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero lagalimoto yopanda coreless. Galimoto yamtunduwu imakhala ndi liwiro lalikulu, kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kukula kochepa, ndipo imatha kupereka mphamvu zokwanira kuyendetsa mpope wa mpweya. Kuphatikiza apo, matekinoloje apamwamba owongolera ma mota, monga kuwongolera liwiro la PWM ndi madalaivala agalimoto, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera liwiro la mayankhidwe agalimoto ndikuwongolera kulondola, potero kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito onse.
Kachiwiri, phokoso ndi chinthu china chofunikira kuganizira. Pofuna kuchepetsa phokoso la ma motors opanda coreless motors, ma motors opangidwa ndi phokoso lochepa komanso zipangizo zowonongeka zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, pakukhathamiritsa mapangidwe apangidwe ndi njira zochepetsera kugwedezeka kwa mota yopanda coreless, kufalikira kwa kugwedezeka ndi phokoso kumatha kuchepetsedwa bwino komanso luso la wogwiritsa ntchito bwino.
Chachitatu, moyo wa injini ya coreless nawonso ndi chinthu chofunikira kuganizira. Kuti muwonjezere moyo wa injini yopanda coreless, zonyamula zapamwamba ndi zosindikizira zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa mikangano ndi kuvala. Kuphatikiza apo, kukonza nthawi zonse ndikusamalira ndiyenso chinsinsi chokulitsa moyo wa injini yopanda coreless. Malangizo ndi malingaliro osamalira atha kuperekedwa kuti athandize ogwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito ndikusunga pampu ya mpweya moyenera.
Pomaliza, mtengo ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kuziganizira popanga pampu yamoto yopanda coreless mota. Pofuna kuchepetsa ndalama, njira zopangira okhwima komanso mizere yopangira makina ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zopanga komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zopangira. Kuonjezera apo, ogulitsa zinthu zoyenera ndi chigawo akhoza kusankhidwa kuti achepetse mtengo wogula zinthu ndi zigawo zake.
Mwachidule, kupanga ndi kupanga ma mota opanda coreless pamapampu a mpweya wamagalimoto kumafuna kulingalira mozama pazinthu zingapo monga mphamvu, mphamvu, phokoso, moyo wautali komanso mtengo. Pogwiritsa ntchito maginito okhazikika a maginito a DC, ukadaulo wotsogola wamagalimoto, kapangidwe kaphokoso kakang'ono ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri, magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, phokoso lotsika, moyo wautali komanso njira zotsika mtengo zamagalimoto opanda coreless. Njira yothetsera vutoli idzatha kukwaniritsa zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito bwino, odalirika komanso omasuka a mapampu a mpweya wa galimoto.
Wolemba: Sharon
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-06-2024